Can older dogs learn reliable recall?
Written by
David Smith
Reviewed by
Prof. David Walsh, Ph.D.Older dogs absolutely can be taught a reliable recall using the correct techniques. Age brings challenges such as stiffer joints and slower learning. Special techniques focus on keeping the dog comfortable both physically and mentally by increasing motivation to learn. Building trust and patience are the keys to success, regardless of how much one may have been previously abused or neglected.
Session Adaptation
- Limit sessions to 3-5 minutes maximum
- Schedule training during peak alertness times
- Incorporate gentle warm-up exercises beforehand
Reward Optimization
- Use extra-appealing treats like fish or liver pâté
- Incorporate non-food rewards like gentle massage
- Rotate rewards to maintain consistent interest
Physical Accommodation
- Avoid jumping or steep terrain during exercises
- Use orthopedic mats for indoor training surfaces
- Adjust recall distances based on mobility limits
Ensure that the dog practices on level, unobstructed surfaces where it is unlikely to stumble. You may want to add a few stretches to help the older dog loosen up and release some stiffness in the joints before you begin. Always be alert for signs of fatigue, such as panting heavily or slowing down from his usual pace.
Rewards of a higher value can offset the sensory decline that comes with age. For example, strong-smelling food rewards such as sardines can be very attention-grabbing. Food rewards should be paired with affection, such as ear scratches, to provide positive reinforcement. The combined use significantly increases motivation.
Be patient and make steady progress, but avoid overwhelming the older dog. Rejoice in small successes, such as consistent indoor responses, and then move forward. If plumbing causes problems, stay at an earlier stage until that stage can be conquered, without pressure, and without becoming boring, but to avoid disaster and in confidence.
Safety gear, such as supportive harnesses, helps protect the aging body. Front-clip styles can help minimize stress on the joints when recalling. Always use long lines in a new environment to avoid overexertion. All of this ensures that you can maintain a positive training process, along with three healthy dog-parents!
The bond strengthens through this shared learning journey. Your understanding of their limitations builds deep trust. Each successful recall reinforces your connection creating joyful golden years together.
Read the full article: Dog Recall Training: Essential Guide
