How should I prepare my pet for air travel?
Written by
Robert Brown
Reviewed by
Prof. Henry Webster, Ph.D.Preparing your pet for air travel requires thorough preparation, which can begin several weeks in advance of departure. Training for the carrier should start early to make the pet comfortable and less prone to anxiety. Schedule veterinary appointments for the required health examinations and inoculations. Each airline has its own specific requirements regarding pet carriers and their transportation. Create a detailed list of all prescribed information to ensure a comprehensive checklist is available.
4-8 Weeks Before
- Begin carrier training with daily sessions
- Research airline pet policies and restrictions
- Schedule initial veterinary health examination
- Obtain destination country entry requirements
- Identify USDA accredited vets for documentation
2-3 Weeks Before
- Complete all required vaccinations
- Acclimate pet to carrier with overnight stays
- Purchase airline approved travel accessories
- Book pet reservation with flight confirmation
- Practice security checkpoint procedures
1 Week Before
- Obtain final health certificates
- Confirm weather embargoes with airline
- Prepare travel documents folder
- Test fasting and hydration routines
- Create pet identification tags
Carrier training should commence at least four weeks before travel. Put familiar bedding and toys in the carrier. Feed near the inside of the carrier. Gradually increase the time confined. Practice car trips to simulate the motion. This establishes a positive association with the travel area.
Veterinary requirements include specific timing. Vaccines for rabies require a minimum of 21 days, or 3 7-day periods, to be valid. Health certificates are typically valid for only 10 days in most countries. For travel to the EU, a pet passport is required. Appointments should be made in accordance with these strict schedules.
Managing Paperwork takes care of a lot of airport problems. You need a folder with labeled tabs that includes the original health certificate, vaccination records, and import permits. Put copies in your carry-on and checked luggage. Keep emergency contact phone numbers attached to your carriers.
Check the different airline embargoes on weather-sensitive breeds. The brachycephalic pets are embargoed in warm weather if the temperature is greater than 85 degrees F. Winter embargoes apply if the temperature is less than 45 degrees F for small animals. The airline embargoes are updated seasonally. Verify with each airline 72 hours before departure to avoid cancellations.
Pet owners can reduce travel stress by following pre-trip routines. Feed pets five hours before leaving, but be sure to give them water. Stop for bathroom breaks just before entering the airport. Put absorbent pads in the carriers. Take along their favorite toys for comfort during flights. These preparations assure calmer trips for your pet.
Read the full article: Flying with Pets: Essential Guide for Safe Travel
