Which temperature range suits most small pets?

Written by
Hoang Long
Reviewed by
Prof. Edward Clarke, Ph.D.Temperature regulation ultimately determines if small animals live or die. Most species can thrive between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Outside of this range, the risk of danger rises sharply. Tropical pets need to be kept in warmer temperatures. Desert species need cooler housing. Your presence at home can prevent potential life-threatening emergencies.
Tropical vertebrates like sugar gliders need 75-80°F (24-27°C) and 60-70% relative humidity. Desert species like gerbils require the temperature to be 65-75°F (18-24°C) and the relative humidity to be only 30-40%. These limited ranges simulate the conditions that these animals experience in their natural habitats. Exceeding or departing from these conditions may cause extreme stress.
Essential Equipment
- Digital thermometers with remote sensors
- Hygrometers for humidity tracking
- Infrared temperature guns for spot checks
- Smartphone alert systems for extremes
Emergency Protocols
- Frozen water bottles wrapped in towels
- Ceramic heat emitters without light
- Cooling stones for desert species
- Insulated boxes for warmth retention
Create thermal gradients in every habitat by putting your heat source at one end and then cooling the opposite side down. This will allow the animals to self-regulate their comfort levels. Use ceramic heat emitters with no light output. Schedule a TM check of the heating elements to ensure safety every morning and evening.
Recognize emergency signs immediately. Heat stroke signs include panting, lethargy, and flushed or red ears. Signs of hypothermia include shivering and cold extremities. Respond quickly with cooling or warming techniques. Your prompt response saves lives in temperature emergencies.
Read the full article: Ultimate Small Animal Housing Guide