Should I use live plants in my aquarium?

Written by
Victoria Hayes
Reviewed by
Prof. David Walsh, Ph.D.Live aquarium plants turn fish tanks into healthy ecosystems. They absorb harmful nitrates from fish waste while simultaneously producing oxygen for healthy fish to breathe! This natural substitute for filter pads means fewer algae products, and the plants themselves can be a refuge for stressed fish. Java Fern and other lovely species need little help to thrive.
Water Purification
- Absorb ammonia and nitrates directly through leaves and roots
- Prevent toxic buildup that harms fish health
- Reduce frequency of water changes by 30-50%
Ecosystem Support
- Produce oxygen during daylight hours for fish respiration
- Create spawning sites and hiding spots for fry
- Stabilize pH fluctuations through biological processes
Lastly, opt for low-light species, such as Anubias, if you're a beginner. All they need are six hours of light a day, and then you'd fertilize the roots with tiny root tabs once a month. Ensure the rhizomes aren't completely buried, else that portion would rot. These are extremely hardy plants and won't mind that you're not running a CO₂ system!
Keep typical plant-related anxieties at bay. Use snails to control algae growth naturally. Balance lighting to prevent excess growth. Trim plants weekly to hold their shape. Plants will let you know about any issues, such as yellow leaves or melting.
Live plants support ecosystem balance better than artificial alternatives. They process fish waste biologically. This creates self-sustaining habitats. Begin with floating plants, such as Hornwort, before adding rooted species.
Your aquarium fish show clear advantages from using live plants. Stress behaviors are decreased, and fish appear more colorful, are moving around more often, and are actively swimming. Plants provide fish with a place to establish territory and reduce aggression. This natural approach will create healthier aquatic life.
Read the full article: Essential Aquarium Plant Care Guide